Trustpilot
An informative image from Dr. Rajarshi Mitra, Specialist Laparoscopic Surgeon & Proctologist in Abu Dhabi, displaying a question 'What aggravates an inguinal hernia?' set against a vibrant green background with a fitness theme. The image is split with a depiction of a man lifting weights, representing activities that might exacerbate an inguinal hernia, alongside a symbolic icon for inguinal hernia for patient education purposes.

WHAT AGGRAVATES AN INGUINAL HERNIA?

An inguinal hernia occurs when intestinal tissue or fat protrudes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal muscles, causing a bulge and discomfort in the groin. Many activities can increase pressure in the abdomen and aggravate the protruding tissue, worsening hernia symptoms. In this article, I will explain what actions commonly exacerbate an inguinal hernia and tips to avoid them.

Straining and Lifting

Any strenuous activity that causes you to strain or bear down forcefully can make an inguinal hernia more painful and pronounced. Lifting heavy objects, for instance, tenses the abdominal muscles, pushing more tissue through the hernia defect. Straining while having a bowel movement or urinating also aggravates the protrusion. Avoid lifting over 15-20 pounds and get treatment for constipation.

Coughing and Sneezing

When you cough, sneeze or laugh, it creates a sudden increase in intra-abdominal pressure. This can force abdominal contents through the hernia, enlarging it temporarily. People often instinctively brace their abdomen or bend over during coughing fits, which further exacerbates the protruding tissue. Using a pillow to splint the abdomen can help.

Bending and Twisting

Bending forward at the waist stresses the lower abdominal wall and potentially enlarges the hernia. Activities requiring forceful twisting of the torso, like swinging a golf club or tennis racquet, also tension the groin region. Modify activities to avoid repetitive or deep twisting and bending motions.

High-Impact Exercise

Vigorous exercise and contact sports like football, soccer, basketball, and hockey can aggravate an inguinal hernia. The jarring impact and abrupt direction changes put strain on the abdominal muscles. Switch to low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, or cycling if you have a hernia. Avoid sudden pivots and stops/starts.

Heavy Meals

Overeating and gulping down food can prompt an inguinal hernia to expand. When the digestive system is very full, it increases abdominal pressure. Eat smaller, more frequent meals in a relaxed manner. Making dietary changes to prevent constipation can also help avoid exacerbating a hernia.

Standing and Sitting Too Long

Prolonged standing or sitting applies chronic pressure on the groin region, allowing gravity to pull internal tissues down through the defect. Take regular breaks to lay down or recline when possible. Avoid activities that require standing still for over 30 minutes at a time.

Summary of What Can Aggravate an Inguinal Hernia:

– Lifting heavy objects or straining

– Forceful coughing, sneezing or laughing

– Bending forward repeatedly at the waist

– Twisting torso and swinging motions during sports

– High-impact exercise and contact sports

– Overeating large, heavy meals

– Prolonged standing or sitting without breaks

Making sensible activity modifications and minimizing abdominal strain can help manage an inguinal hernia. But ultimately, surgical repair offers the only way to permanently strengthen the abdominal wall and prevent exacerbations. Please let me know if you have any other questions!

SHARE THIS POST

Google Rating
5.0
Based on 584 reviews
js_loader

STAY CONNECTED

Categories

  • Anal Fissure
  • Anal Fistula
  • Gallbladder
  • Hemorrhoids
  • Inguinal Hernia
  • Pilonidal Sinus
Google Rating
5.0
Based on 584 reviews
js_loader
Scroll to Top